1.1.1 form标签
Struts的form标签是最重要的标签之一,他包装了HTML的标准form标签,提供了将HTML form和ActionForm 连接起来的功能。
HTML form中的每一个域对应ActionForm的一个属性,当提交HTML from后,Struts根据匹配关系,将HTML from域的值赋给ActionForm的同名属性。下表列举了form标签的属性,并且针对每一个属性加以详细说明:
Struts form标签属性列表 | |
|
Name |
Description |
|
action |
form提交的目标地址,action用来选择一个Struts Action对提交后的客户请求进行处理。通过和action的path属性进行匹配来选择Struts Action。 如果在web.xml中设置的servlet映射是扩展名映射,则可以用以下方式进行Action匹配(扩展名可以不作为匹配内容): <html:form action="login.do" focus="accessNumber"> 上面的语句表示form提交后,交给path属性值为login的Action进行处理 如果在web.xml中设置的servlet映射是路径映射,则action的值必须完全匹配Struts Action的path属性值,例如: <html:form action="login" focus="accessNumber"> |
|
enctype |
提交form使用的编码方式 |
|
focus |
页面初始化时光标定位的输入控件名 |
|
method |
提交请求的HTTP方式(‘POST’ or ‘GET’) |
|
name |
对应的ActionForm的名字 ,如果不指定,则使用Struts Action在配置文件中name属性所指定的ActionForm。 |
|
onreset |
当form重置时执行的Javascript |
|
onsubmit |
当form提交时执行的javascript |
|
scope |
与form对应的ActionForm的有效区域,可以为request 或session |
|
style |
CSS样式表The CSS styles to be applied to this HTML element. |
|
styleClass |
CSS样式类别 |
|
styleId |
HTML元素的ID |
|
target |
form提交的目标frame |
|
type |
form对应的ActionForm的类名 |
1.2 Struts Logic标签库
Struts Logic标签库中包含的标签列表 | |
|
Tag name |
Description |
|
empty |
如果标签parameter,propertie等属性所指定的变量值为null或空字符串,则处理标签包含的内容 |
|
equal |
如果标签parameter,propertie等属性所指定的变量的值等于标签value属性所指定的值,则处理标签所包含的内容,如: <logic:equal value="modify" property="action" name="projectForm"> <bean:message key="project.project_modify"/> </logic:equal> 上面的示例表示,如果projectForm的action属性等于modify,则处理<bean:message key="project.project_modify"/>语句。 |
|
forward |
Forward control to the page specified by the ActionForward entry. |
|
greaterEqual |
Evaluate the nested body content of this tag if the requested variable is greater than or equal to the specified value. |
|
greaterThan |
Evaluate the nested body content of this tag if the requested variable is greater than the specified value. |
|
iterate |
Repeat the nested body content of this tag over a specified collection. |
|
lessEqual |
Evaluate the nested body content of this tag if the requested variable is less than or equal to the specified value. |
|
lessThan |
Evaluate the nested body content of this tag if the requested variable is less than the specified value. |
|
match |
Evaluate the nested body content of this tag if the specified value is an appropriate substring of the requested variable. |
|
messagesNotPresent |
Generate the nested body content of this tag if the specified message is not present in this request. |
|
messagesPresent |
Generate the nested body content of this tag if the specified message is present in this request. |
|
notEmpty |
Evaluate the nested body content of this tag if the requested variable is neither null nor an empty string. |
|
notEqual |
Evaluate the nested body content of this tag if the requested variable is not equal to the specified value. |
|
notMatch |
Evaluate the nested body content of this tag if the specified value is not an appropriate substring of the requested variable. |
|
notPresent |
Generate the nested body content of this tag if the specified value is not present in this request. |
|
present |
Generate the nested body content of this tag if the specified value is present in this request. |
|
redirect |
Render an HTTP redirect. |
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